Mercuric Iodide | 7774-29-0

Cas No :

7774-29-0

Form :

Solid 

Molecular Weight :

454.39 G/Mol

Boiling Point :

580 °C

Melting Point :

126 °C

Flash Point :

250 °C

Solubility :

Sparingly Soluble In Water; Soluble In Hot Water And In Iodidecontaining Solutions

Description :

Overview of Mercuric Iodide

Mercuric Iodide is an inorganic mercury compound widely employed in analytical chemistry, laboratory reagents, and electronic applications. It is a brilliant red crystal in its solid form and is renowned for its distinctive optical and semiconducting properties.

The mercuric iodide formula is HgI₂, consisting of mercury and iodine atoms arranged in a crystalline structure. It exists in two forms: a red tetragonal crystal form at room temperature and a yellow orthorhombic form at higher temperatures. Because of its photochemical and electronic properties, it is used in scientific research and specialized industrial applications.


Applications of Mercuric Iodide

Analytical Chemistry & Laboratory Reagents

Mercuric Iodide is widely used in analytical chemistry for preparing reagents used in qualitative and quantitative chemical testing. It plays an important role in detecting certain metal ions and forming analytical complexes.

It may be used alongside Potassium Iodide, Hydrochloric Acid, and Sodium Hydroxide Pellets AR in laboratory testing and reagent preparation.

Radiation Detection & Electronic Materials

Mercuric Iodide is used in radiation detection systems due to its semiconductor properties. It can convert radiation into electrical signals, making it useful in X-ray and gamma-ray detection equipment.

Electronic material systems may involve Silver Iodide, Copper Iodide, and Zinc Iodide during semiconductor and detector material development.

Pigments & Optical Materials

In the past, Mercuric Iodide has been used as a red-colored colorant in optical materials that are specialized as well as laboratory applications. Its intense red color and its crystalline durability make it ideal for specific scientific applications.

Chemical Research & Industrial Studies

Mercuric Iodide is also used in chemical research for studying mercury chemistry, halide reactions, and crystal structure behavior. It helps researchers investigate coordination chemistry and material properties.

Research systems may involve Mercuric Chloride, Potassium Permanganate, and Nitric Acid in laboratory experiments.


Safety & Handling Guidelines

  • Keep in tightly sealed containers that are protected from moisture and light
  • Avoid inhalation or contact with skin
  • Wear protective gloves, goggles, and other appropriate safety equipment
  • Only use in well-ventilated laboratories or industrial settings
  • Mercury compounds are toxic; avoid ingestion and environmental release
  • Waste disposal is governed by the hazardous chemical regulations

Always consult the MSDS before industrial handling.


Where to Buy Mercuric Iodide?

Mercuric Iodide Manufacturer

Mercuric Iodide is produced through controlled chemical reactions between mercury compounds and iodine sources to ensure consistent purity and crystalline quality for research and industrial applications.

Mercuric Iodide Supplier & Distributor

Buy Mercuric Iodide from Chemicalbull Pvt. Ltd., a trusted industrial chemicals supplier and distributor in India offering reliable bulk supply and efficient logistics support.

For the latest Mercuric Iodide price and bulk purchase information, contact Chemicalbull Pvt. Ltd. for a competitive industrial quotation.


MSDS for Mercuric Iodide

The MSDS contains detailed information on the identification of hazards, safety handling protocols, safety requirements regarding storage and exposure control, and emergency response methods.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. What is Mercuric Iodide?

    Mercuric Iodide is an inorganic compound composed of mercury and iodine used in analytical chemistry, radiation detection materials, and laboratory research.

  2. What is the mercuric iodide formula?

    The chemical formula of Mercuric Iodide is HgI₂.

  3. What is the color of mercuric iodide?

    It typically appears as a bright red crystalline solid, although it can change to a yellow form at higher temperatures.

  4. Is mercuric iodide toxic?

    Yes, mercuric iodide toxicity is significant because it contains mercury. Proper safety precautions must be followed when handling the compound.

  5. What is the solubility of mercuric iodide?

    Mercuric Iodide has very low solubility in water but dissolves in certain iodide solutions due to complex formation.