3-Acetylpyridine Uses in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
3-Acetylpyridine Uses in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
3-Acetylpyridine is a pyridine-based ketone used as a synthetic intermediate and building block in pharmaceutical research, fine-chemical manufacturing, medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. Its pyridine ring and acetyl group provide useful chemical functionality for preparing more complex organic compounds.
For businesses looking for a 3-acetylpyridine, ChemicalBull provides product information and commercial sourcing support based on quantity, specification and application requirements.
Quick Answer: What Is 3-Acetylpyridine?
3-Acetylpyridine is a pyridine derivative with the molecular formula C₇H₇NO and CAS No. 350-03-8. It is primarily used as a synthetic intermediate and building block in pharmaceutical research, medicinal chemistry, fine-chemical manufacturing, heterocyclic synthesis and organic chemistry.
It contains a pyridine ring with an acetyl group at the 3-position, giving the molecule useful chemical functionality for further synthetic transformations.
What Is 3-Acetylpyridine?
3-Acetylpyridine, also known as 1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethanone, is a heteroaromatic ketone containing a pyridine ring and an acetyl group.
The molecule combines two important structural features:
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A nitrogen-containing pyridine ring
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A reactive ketone functionality
This combination makes 3-acetylpyridine useful as a building block for more complex organic molecules.
The position of the acetyl group is also important. 3-Acetylpyridine is a positional isomer of 2-acetylpyridine and 4-acetylpyridine, but these compounds should not automatically be treated as interchangeable because their molecular structures and reaction behaviour differ.
3-Acetylpyridine Technical Information
|
Property |
Information |
|
Chemical Name |
3-Acetylpyridine |
|
IUPAC Name |
1-(Pyridin-3-yl)ethanone |
|
Other Name |
3-Acetylpyridine |
|
CAS Number |
350-03-8 |
|
Molecular Formula |
C₇H₇NO |
|
Molecular Weight |
121.14 g/mol |
|
Chemical Class |
Pyridine derivative / heteroaromatic ketone |
|
Physical Form |
Liquid |
|
Appearance |
Clear, colorless to yellow liquid |
|
Melting Point |
Approximately 11–13 °C |
|
Boiling Point |
Approximately 220 °C |
|
Density |
Approximately 1.10 g/mL at 25 °C |
Physical-property values may vary slightly according to measurement conditions and product specification. Buyers should confirm the applicable specification and batch-specific Certificate of Analysis before procurement.
What Is 3-Acetylpyridine Used For?
3-Acetylpyridine is mainly used as a chemical building block and intermediate in organic synthesis.
Common application areas include:
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Pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis
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Medicinal chemistry
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API development research
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Heterocyclic compound synthesis
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Fine-chemical manufacturing
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Organic synthesis
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Selected agrochemical intermediate development
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Flavor and fragrance chemistry
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Research and development
The exact application depends on the target molecule, synthetic route, required purity and manufacturing process.
3-Acetylpyridine Uses in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis
One of the important applications of 3-acetylpyridine is its use as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of more complex pharmaceutical compounds.
Its acetyl group provides a useful reaction site for further chemical transformations, while the pyridine ring can become part of the molecular framework of a downstream compound.
Therefore, 3-acetylpyridine is best described as a pharmaceutical synthesis intermediate or building block, rather than as a finished pharmaceutical active ingredient.
2. Medicinal Chemistry
Pyridine-containing structures are widely investigated in medicinal chemistry because the nitrogen-containing aromatic ring can provide useful electronic and molecular characteristics.
3-Acetylpyridine combines the pyridine ring with a ketone group, allowing chemists to investigate different structural modifications during:
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Lead discovery
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Structure-activity relationship studies
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Molecular optimization
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Intermediate development
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Synthetic route research
Its usefulness depends on the specific target molecule and chemistry being investigated.
3. API Development
During active pharmaceutical ingredient development, chemists often require versatile intermediates that can be transformed into increasingly complex structures.
3-Acetylpyridine can serve this role in selected synthetic pathways.
Its suitability for API development depends on the individual route, impurity requirements, process conditions and final quality specifications.
4. Heterocyclic Compound Synthesis
The pyridine ring makes 3-acetylpyridine relevant to heterocyclic chemistry.
The acetyl functionality can undergo further transformations that allow researchers to introduce additional functionality or construct more complex molecular structures.
This makes the compound useful in pharmaceutical research as well as fine-chemical development.
5. Pharmaceutical R&D
Research laboratories may use 3-acetylpyridine for:
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Reaction screening
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Route development
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Intermediate preparation
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Medicinal chemistry
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Synthetic methodology research
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Reference compound preparation
The quantity required can range from small R&D quantities to larger volumes for process development and commercial manufacturing.
Why Is the Pyridine Ring Important?
The pyridine ring is a defining structural feature of 3-acetylpyridine.
Pyridine is an aromatic heterocycle in which one carbon atom of a benzene-like ring is replaced by nitrogen. The nitrogen atom changes the electronic properties of the ring and can participate in chemical interactions relevant to synthesis.
In 3-acetylpyridine, this heteroaromatic ring is combined with an acetyl group, giving the molecule two chemically useful features within one structure.
How Does the Acetyl Group Affect 3-Acetylpyridine?
The acetyl group contains a carbonyl functionality that can participate in various organic transformations.
This gives chemists an opportunity to modify the molecule or introduce additional structural complexity during synthesis.
The reaction behaviour depends on factors such as:
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Reagents
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Solvent
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Temperature
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Reaction conditions
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Desired product
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Other functional groups present
For this reason, 3-acetylpyridine can be useful in synthetic route development where controlled functional-group transformations are required.
3-Acetylpyridine vs 2-Acetylpyridine vs 4-Acetylpyridine
The position of the acetyl group differentiates these three compounds.
|
Compound |
Acetyl Group Position |
General Difference |
|
2-position |
Different steric and electronic environment |
|
|
3-Acetylpyridine |
3-position |
Distinct substitution pattern and reactivity |
|
4-position |
Different molecular arrangement and reaction behaviour |
Other Applications of 3-Acetylpyridine
Although pharmaceutical chemistry is a major area of interest, 3-acetylpyridine can also be relevant to other chemical industries.
Fine Chemical Manufacturing
Fine-chemical manufacturers can use 3-acetylpyridine as a building block for specialty organic compounds where controlled molecular structure and purity are important.
Agrochemical Research
3-Acetylpyridine may be relevant to selected agrochemical intermediate development and organic synthesis programs.
Its suitability depends on the target compound and the specific synthetic route.
Flavor and Fragrance Chemistry
3-Acetylpyridine is also associated with flavor and fragrance applications and can be relevant to specialized aroma research.
This is a secondary application compared with its role as an organic synthesis building block, so pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis remain the primary focus of this article.
3-Acetylpyridine in Pharmaceutical and Fine-Chemical R&D
The role of a chemical intermediate can change as a project progresses from laboratory research to commercial manufacturing.
|
Development Stage |
Potential Role |
|
Early Research |
Reaction and molecule screening |
|
Medicinal Chemistry |
Building block for molecular modification |
|
Route Development |
Intermediate in synthetic pathways |
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Process Development |
Evaluation of scalable synthesis |
|
Commercial Manufacturing |
Controlled raw-material procurement |
What Grade of 3-Acetylpyridine Do Buyers Need?
There is no single grade that is automatically suitable for every application.
3-Acetylpyridine may be required for:
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Pharmaceutical R&D
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Medicinal chemistry
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Process development
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Fine-chemical manufacturing
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Analytical work
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Commercial synthesis
For pharmaceutical-related synthesis, buyers may need to evaluate assay, impurity profile, moisture where relevant, appearance and batch consistency.
The highest advertised assay is not automatically the best specification for every process. The material should be evaluated against the actual requirements of the intended application.
Storage and Handling of 3-Acetylpyridine
3-Acetylpyridine should be stored and handled according to the supplier's current Safety Data Sheet and product-specific instructions.
General considerations include:
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Keep containers properly closed.
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Store under the conditions specified in the applicable SDS.
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Use suitable ventilation and appropriate personal protective equipment.
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Keep away from incompatible materials and unsuitable storage conditions.
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Follow applicable chemical handling and transportation requirements.
The exact storage requirements should always be confirmed from the current SDS for the supplied grade.
How to Choose a 3-Acetylpyridine Supplier
When evaluating a supplier, pharmaceutical and fine-chemical buyers should consider both technical and commercial factors.
|
Supplier Factor |
Why It Matters |
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Chemical Identity |
Confirms the correct material |
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Purity |
Supports synthesis requirements |
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Impurity Profile |
Helps control downstream reactions |
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COA |
Provides batch-specific analytical information |
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SDS/TDS |
Supports technical and safety evaluation |
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Packaging |
Matches storage and transportation needs |
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Supply Capacity |
Supports R&D or commercial quantities |
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Batch Consistency |
Important for repeat manufacturing |
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Lead Time |
Helps production planning |
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Commercial Terms |
Supports procurement decisions |
Why Choose ChemicalBull for 3-Acetylpyridine?
ChemicalBull supports buyers evaluating 3-Acetylpyridine for pharmaceutical, fine-chemical and industrial synthesis requirements.
Buyers can discuss:
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Required purity and specification
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Quantity and packaging
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COA and SDS requirements
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Delivery requirements
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Recurring supply needs
ChemicalBull focuses on understanding the buyer's quantity, specification and application requirements before supporting a commercial sourcing enquiry.
3-Acetylpyridine Supplier in India
For pharmaceutical and fine-chemical manufacturers requiring consistent raw-material supply, working with a reliable 3-acetylpyridine supplier can help simplify procurement, documentation review and recurring supply planning. Buyers should confirm the required specification, quantity, packaging and technical documents before placing an order.
Buying 3-Acetylpyridine in Bulk
For bulk procurement, buyers should provide sufficient information for the supplier to understand the requirement.
Useful details include:
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Required quantity
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Required purity
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Intended application
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Packaging preference
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Delivery location
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Documentation requirements
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Preferred delivery schedule
Providing these details helps suppliers prepare a quotation aligned with the actual purchasing requirement.
FAQS
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What is 3-Acetylpyridine used for?
3-Acetylpyridine is primarily used as a synthetic intermediate and building block in pharmaceutical research, medicinal chemistry, fine-chemical manufacturing, heterocyclic synthesis and organic chemistry. -
What is the CAS number of 3-Acetylpyridine?
The CAS number of 3-Acetylpyridine is 350-03-8. -
What is the molecular formula of 3-Acetylpyridine?
The molecular formula of 3-Acetylpyridine is C₇H₇NO, and its molecular weight is approximately 121.14 g/mol. -
Is 3-Acetylpyridine a pharmaceutical ingredient?
3-Acetylpyridine is generally used as a chemical intermediate or synthetic building block, rather than as a pharmaceutical active ingredient. Its application depends on the specific synthesis. -
What should I check when buying 3-Acetylpyridine?
Buyers should check chemical identity, purity, impurity profile, COA, SDS, TDS, packaging, batch consistency and suitability for the intended synthesis.
Conclusion
3-Acetylpyridine is a versatile pyridine-based ketone and synthetic building block used in pharmaceutical research, medicinal chemistry, fine-chemical manufacturing, heterocyclic chemistry and other organic synthesis applications.
Its combination of a pyridine nitrogen and acetyl group provides useful functionality for developing more complex molecules. This makes it relevant to pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, API development research and selected specialty chemical applications.
For industrial procurement, buyers should evaluate purity, impurity profile, documentation, packaging, batch consistency and application-specific requirements rather than comparing suppliers on price alone.
Businesses looking for a 3-acetylpyridine supplier can explore the ChemicalBull product page for product information and commercial sourcing enquiries.
