N-Pentane | 109-66-0

Cas No :

109-66-0

Form :

Liquid

Molecular Weight :

72.15 G/Mol

Molecular Formula :

C5H12

Boiling Point :

-36.1 °C

Melting Point :

-129.8 °C

Flash Point :

-49 °C

Solubility :

Slightly Soluble In Water; Soluble In Nonpolar Organic Solvents

Description :

Overview of N-Pentane

N-Pentane, also known as Pentane, is a highly volatile aliphatic hydrocarbon widely used as a blowing agent, laboratory solvent, and industrial processing chemical. With its low boiling point, rapid evaporation, and excellent solvency for non-polar materials, it is an essential chemical in various manufacturing and industrial applications.

Both N-Pentane and Pentane are the same chemical, and these names are used interchangeably in technical data sheets, commercial supply, and industrial operations. This hydrocarbon plays an important role in polymer processing, pharmaceutical manufacturing, extraction processes, and foam production.


Applications of N-Pentane

Polyurethane Foam & Insulation Industry

N-Pentane is widely used as a blowing agent in the manufacturing of rigid polyurethane foams used in insulation panels, refrigerators, building materials, and packaging. It is often evaluated together with Cyclopentane, Isopentane, and Heptane for optimal blowing efficiency and thermal performance.


Chemical & Pharmaceutical Processing

Pentane serves as a reliable solvent in chemical reactions, purification steps, crystallization, and extraction processes. In industrial set-ups, it is frequently used alongside Toluene, Hexane, and Methylene Chloride for multi-step solvent systems.


Laboratory Use & Analytical Applications

N-Pentane is used in chromatography, sample preparation, analytical testing, and residue-free cleaning due to its fast evaporation rate. It complements solvents such as Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) and Petroleum Ether in laboratory environments.


Adhesives, Coatings & Rubber Industry

Pentane is used in adhesive formulation, rubber compounding, and coating applications. It helps in viscosity control, surface preparation, and solvent-based processing systems where quick drying is required.


Safety & Handling Guidelines

  • Store in tightly closed containers

  • Keep in a cool, well-ventilated area

  • Avoid exposure to heat, sparks, flames

  • Prevent inhalation of vapours

  • Use proper PPE: gloves, goggles, mask

  • Follow MSDS for safe disposal and emergency measures


Where to Buy N-Pentane?

N-Pentane Manufacturer

Industrial-grade N-Pentane is manufactured for applications that require controlled volatility, purity, and reliable solvent performance.


N-Pentane Supplier & Distributor

As a trusted supplier and distributor, ChemicalBull provides N-Pentane / Pentane in bulk and standard packaging formats suitable for foam industries, polymer processing, laboratory use, and chemical manufacturing. We ensure quality documentation, safe logistics, and consistent supply.


MSDS for N-Pentane

The MSDS includes complete details on hazards, storage conditions, safety precautions, exposure controls, first-aid measures, and emergency handling guidelines. Always consult the MSDS before use.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Are N-Pentane and Pentane the same?

    Yes, both names refer to the same chemical and are used interchangeably.

  2. Where is N-Pentane used?

    It is used in foam production, chemical processing, extraction, adhesives, and laboratory work.

  3. Is N-Pentane flammable?

    Yes, it is extremely flammable and must be handled away from heat sources.

  4. Can Pentane be used as a blowing agent?

    Yes, it is widely used in polyurethane foam manufacturing as a blowing agent.

  5. How is N-Pentane supplied?

    It is supplied as a clear, colorless, highly volatile liquid.