Isobutanol (Isobutyl Alcohol) | 78-83-1

Cas No :

78-83-1

Synonyms :

Form :

Liquid

Molecular Weight :

74.12 G/Mol

Molecular Formula :

C₄H₁₀O

Boiling Point :

107.66°C

Melting Point :

108°C

Flash Point :

37°C

Solubility :

Slightly Soluble In Water; Miscible With Alcohol And Ether

Description :

Overview of Isobutyl Alcohol

Isobutyl Alcohol (CAS NO- 78-83-1), also widely known as Isobutanol, is a core industrial solvent and latent intermediate that exists as a clear, colorless liquid. Its primary commercial function is to dramatically lower formulation viscosity, accelerate drying times, and impart exceptional flow properties to nitrocellulose lacquers, amino resins, and heavy-duty industrial coatings. This chemical is highly versatile; when blended alongside aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons, it activates deep latent solvency that prevents surface finishes from blushing, cracking, or showing visual defects even under highly humid operational environments.

At Chemical Bull, we are recognized among the leading Isobutyl Alcohol manufacturers, directly supplying commercial-grade material that meets stringent global purity standards. Whether you are compounding high-gloss automotive finishes, synthesizing specialized esters alongside acetic acid, or blending friction-resistant hydraulic fluids, our premium solvent delivers the top-tier consistency and operational scale required to keep your production lines running seamlessly.


Applications of Isobutyl Alcohol

Understanding the versatile isobutyl alcohol uses across specialized processing industries helps developers leverage its moderate evaporation rate and chemical reactivity for customized material properties:


Paints & Coatings:

Widely used as a latent solvent and leveling agent in automotive lacquers, wood finishes, and stoving enamels, creating uniform, blush-free layers with excellent film smoothness.


Chemical Intermediate Synthesis:

Functions as a foundational raw material to manufacture Isobutyl Acetate (a premium paint solvent), specialized plasticizers, and flotation agents used in mining operations.


Adhesives & Sealants:

Integrated into structural adhesive formulations to optimize resin viscosity, control volatile evaporation curves, and improve substrate wetting properties.


Automotive Additives & Lubricants:

Deployed as a vital reactive component to engineer anti-wear and anti-corrosion additives, including Zinc Dialkyl Dithiophosphates (ZDDP) for high-performance industrial engine lubricants.


Textile, Polymers & Polish Matrices:

Utilized as an efficient extraction solvent in textile processing, a clean carrier in stain removers, and a primary blending agent to optimize industrial polishing compounds.


Aroma, Fragrance & Flavours Industry:

Due to its distinct sweet, musky profile, it serves as a critical intermediate to synthesize specialized fragrance esters. It is highly valued as an additive to develop unique, custom flavor profiles for targeted commercial food and beverage processing networks.


Related Products

To streamline your broader factory procurement under one platform, you can seamlessly cross-source these highly compatible compounds directly from our extensive chemical inventory:

  • n-Propanol (Normal Propyl Alcohol): A premium primary aliphatic alcohol widely utilized as a controlled evaporation retarder and high-purity carrier solvent in automated flexographic packaging inks and surface finishes.

  • Butyl Acrylate: A reactive acrylic monomer heavily utilized in copolymerization lines to impart superior elasticity, weather-proofing, and high-strength binding properties to architectural paints and industrial adhesives.

  • Ethyl Acrylate: A core highly reactive monomer engineered for production scales requiring structural flexibility, impact resistance, and exceptional cross-linking stability in specialty plastics and sealants.

  • Methyl Acrylate: A volatile ester intermediate extensively sourced to build premium polymer chains, textile finishes, and specialized pharmaceutical coatings requiring controlled substance release.


Safety & Handling Guidelines

  • Storage: Store strictly in a tightly sealed tank or drum inside a cool, dry, and well-ventilated industrial warehouse area away from direct heat, static sparks, or open flames.

  • Safety: Classified as a hazardous and highly flammable Class 3 liquid with specific isobutyl alcohol toxicity concerns. Direct exposure may cause acute respiratory irritation, dizziness, skin dryness, or an isobutyl alcohol allergy. Always handle with proper protective gloves and chemical eyewear.

  • Precaution: Avoid direct inhalation of solvent vapors or prolonged skin contact. Before executing bulk handling or unloading operations, ensure your technical crew reviews the complete isobutyl alcohol sds document.

  • Regulation: Stocked, moved, and supplied in absolute structural compliance with international chemical safety and transit regulations.

Where to Buy Isobutyl Alcohol?

Isobutyl Alcohol manufacturers

Chemical Bull operates as one of the premier bulk Isobutyl Alcohol manufacturers and stockists. We run dedicated supply lines tailored specifically for the paint, resin, and specialty lubricant industries, ensuring top-tier consistency, massive production capacity, and minimum $\geq 99.5\%$ purity in every commercial batch.


Trusted Isobutyl Alcohol suppliers & Isobutyl Alcohol distributors

We provide premier Isobutyl Alcohol) wholesalers services, distributing material in flexible packaging sizes—from standard liquid drums to bulk Metric Ton (MT) ISO tank deliveries. As one of the most reliable Isobutyl Alcohol suppliers and pan-global Isobutyl Alcoholdistributors, we offer highly competitive isobutyl alcohol price models and robust supply chains across Arabian, European, and Asian markets. To streamline your broader factory procurement under one platform, you can seamlessly cross-source from our extensive catalog, where we operate as a leading global aroma chemicals supplier, a trusted distributor of bulk pharmaceutical intermediates, and a dependable source for commercial grade agrochemical raw materials.


Isobutyl Alcohol MSDS

Request our comprehensive isobutyl alcohol msds today for complete hazard identification, personal protection details, and industrial spill management protocols. Contact our compliance desk right now to receive your official document and get a competitive commercial quote for your bulk operational requirements.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. What is isobutyl alcohol used for?

    It functions as a medium-boiling latent solvent to reduce viscosity in nitrocellulose coatings, an intermediate to synthesize isobutyl acetate, and an anti-wear component in automotive lubricants.

  2. What is the standard purity of industrial isobutanol?

    Our material maintains a strict minimum purity threshold of 99.5% by weight, fully backed by a batch-specific Certificate of Analysis (COA) provided by global Isobutyl Alcohol suppliers.

  3. How is isobutyl alcohol manufactured?

    Industrially, it is produced via the hydroformylation (oxo process) of propylene gas, followed by precise hydrogenation and multi-stage fractional distillation to remove moisture.