Diethyl Carbonate | 105-58-8
Cas No :
105-58-8
Form :
Liquid
Molecular Weight :
118.13 G/Mol
Molecular Formula :
C5H10O3
Melting Point :
43 °C
Boiling Point :
126 - 128 °C
Solubility :
Chloroform
Flash Point :
25 °C
Description :
Overview of Diethyl Carbonate
Diethyl Carbonate (DEC) can be described as an organic carbonate extensively used for its role as a fuel additive, as well as an intermediate in the chemical synthesis process. It's valued due to its superior solubility, lower toxicity, and excellent chemical stability. It is appropriate for laboratory and industrial use.
The chemical formula for Diethyl Carbonate is C3H6O3. The structure of the compound is the carbonate central group, which is joined to two ethyl groups, providing efficient solutions and the ability to react in transesterification and esterification reactions. Diethyl Carbonate is usually an inert, colourless liquid that has a slight ether-like smell.
Applications of Diethyl Carbonate
Chemical Synthesis & Industrial Applications
- It is used to dissolve organic reactions as well as chemical intermediates
- Allows transesterification, esterification, as well as polymer synthesis
- serves as a reagent used in chemical production
Fuel & Energy Applications
- It is a carbonated, oxygenated fuel additive with high-octane levels.
- Enhances the efficiency of combustion and minimises harmful emissions
- , compatible with gasoline as well as various other liquid fuels.
Laboratory & Speciality Applications
- Commonly used as a solvent in analytical chemistry and research laboratories
- Supports small-scale and large-scale synthetic processes
- Can be combined with N-Butylamine, N-Butyllithium, and N-Chlorosuccinimide for industrial reactions
Coatings & Polymers
- Used in the production of coatings, adhesives, and polymer intermediates
- Enhances solubility and uniformity in formulation
- Provides low-toxicity and environmentally compatible solutions
Safety & Handling Guidelines
- Wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing
- Avoid inhalation of vapours and direct skin contact
- Use in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods
- Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place
- Keep away from strong oxidisers and heat sources
- Follow MSDS and industrial safety protocols strictly
Where to Buy Diethyl Carbonate?
Diethyl Carbonate Manufacturer
ChemicalBull supplies high-quality Diethyl Carbonate suitable for chemical synthesis, fuel additives, polymers, and industrial applications.
Diethyl Carbonate Supplier & Distributor
- Bulk and customised packaging options available
- Export-grade material with COA, TDS & MSDS
- Reliable supply for manufacturers, formulators, and research institutions
Explore related products: N-Butylamine, N-Butyllithium, N-Chlorosuccinimide
Diethyl Carbonate MSDS
The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) includes detailed information regarding safety precautions, hazards storage conditions limit of exposure, as well as emergency procedure. Always read the MSDS prior to use of Diethyl Carbonate in industrial or lab applications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
-
What is Diethyl Carbonate used for?
Diethyl Carbonate is used as a solvent, fuel additive, intermediate in chemical synthesis, and in polymer and coating applications. -
What is the chemical formula of Diethyl Carbonate?
The chemical formula is C₃H₆O₃. -
Is Diethyl Carbonate safe to handle?
Yes, when handled with proper personal protective equipment and in accordance with MSDS and industrial safety guidelines.