4-Nitrophenol | 0100-02-07
Cas No :
0100-02-07
Synonyms :
Form :
Solid
Molecular Weight :
139.11 G/Mol
Molecular Formula :
C6H5NO3
Boiling Point :
290 °C
Melting Point :
115 °C
Flash Point :
170 °C
Solubility :
Slightly Soluble In Water; Soluble In Organic Solvents (Ethanol, Acetone, Ether)
Description :
Overview of 4-Nitrophenol
4-Nitrophenol is an important industrial aromatic nitro compound widely used as an intermediate in chemical manufacturing. It is typically supplied as a yellow crystalline solid, and its colour intensity may vary depending on purity and exposure conditions. It is valued for its nitro (-NO₂) and hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups, enabling versatile reactivity in controlled industrial synthesis systems.
As an industrial chemical, 4-Nitrophenol is extensively used in dye intermediates, speciality organic synthesis, agrochemical intermediates, and advanced industrial formulations, where consistent purity and predictable chemical behaviour are essential.
Applications of 4-Nitrophenol
Chemical Manufacturing & Industrial Synthesis
The 4-Nitrophenol compound is extensively employed in the form of an intermediate in organic synthesis, which supports reduction or substitution as well as coupling reactions. It is typically processed along with nitrobenzene, 2,4-Dinitrophenol and 4 Aminophenol through controlled aromatic transformation systems.
Dyes, Pigments & Speciality Intermediates
In industrial dye and pigment production, 4-Nitrophenol contributes to the development of performance-driven colour intermediates. It is often evaluated with 1-Naphthol and 2,4-Dichlorophenol in structured dye manufacturing processes.
Polymer & Advanced Industrial Formulations
4-Nitrophenol is applied in speciality polymer additives and industrial formulations, where its functional groups support chemical modification and controlled reactivity under industrial processing conditions.
Safety & Handling Guidelines
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area
- Keep containers tightly sealed and clearly labelled
- Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with skin or eyes
- Wear protective gloves, goggles and a face shield, and other appropriate industrial attire
- Handle in controlled industrial conditions
- Recycling and disposal of packaging as per the guidelines of the regulatory authorities
Where to Buy 4-Nitrophenol?
4-Nitrophenol Manufacturer
4-Nitrophenol is manufactured for industrial-grade applications requiring controlled purity, stable nitro content, and reliable performance in chemical and dye industries.
4-Nitrophenol Supplier & Distributor
4-Nitrophenol is supplied in bulk and industrial packaging formats for manufacturers requiring dependable quality and regulated handling. Buy 4-Nitrophenol from Chemicalbull Pvt. Ltd., a trusted industrial chemicals supplier and distributor, supporting customers with reliable sourcing, documentation, and compliant logistics across India.
MSDS for 4-Nitrophenol
The MSDS for 4-Nitrophenol provides detailed information on hazards, safe handling practices, storage conditions, exposure controls, first-aid measures, and emergency response procedures. Always review the MSDS before industrial use.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
-
What is the chemical formula of 4-Nitrophenol?
The chemical formula of 4-Nitrophenol is C₆H₅NO₃. -
What is the structure of 4-Nitrophenol?
4-Nitrophenol consists of a benzene ring substituted with a nitro group (-NO₂) and a hydroxyl group (-OH) at the para position, enabling multifunctional reactivity. -
What is the colour of 4-Nitrophenol?
4-Nitrophenol is typically yellow in colour, especially in solid form. -
Is 4-Nitrophenol soluble in water?
4-Nitrophenol has moderate solubility in water, and its solubility increases in alkaline solutions due to ionisation. -
What is 4-Nitrophenol used for?
4-Nitrophenol is used in industrial organic synthesis, dye intermediates, speciality chemical manufacturing, and advanced formulation systems.