2-Mercaptoethanol | 60-24-2
Cas No :
60-24-2
Synonyms :
Form :
Liquid
Molecular Weight :
78.13
Molecular Formula :
C2H6OS
Solubility :
Chloroform, Methanol, Water
Description :
Overview of 2-Mercaptoethanol
2-Mercaptoethanol is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong characteristic odor, widely used as a reducing agent in chemical, pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and laboratory applications. Chemically, it is an organosulfur compound containing both a hydroxyl (-OH) and a thiol (-SH) group, which confer high reactivity and excellent reducing properties. Because of this dual functional structure, it plays a critical role in breaking disulfide bonds in proteins and other organic molecules.
In practical use, 2-Mercaptoethanol is best known for its role in biochemical research and protein chemistry, where it helps maintain proteins in their reduced, active form. Beyond laboratories, it is also used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical production, resin formulations, and specialty chemical manufacturing. Its ability to control oxidation and stabilize sensitive compounds makes it an essential raw material in controlled chemical processes.
ChemicalBull supplies high-quality 2-Mercaptoethanol suitable for laboratory, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications, ensuring consistent purity, reliable performance, and safe handling for professional users.
You may also like 2-Aminoethanol, Thioglycolic Acid, Acetamide, and 2-Aminopyridine for pharmaceutical, laboratory, and specialty chemical synthesis.
Applications of 2-Mercaptoethanol
Biotechnology & Laboratory Research
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Used as a reducing agent in protein and enzyme studies
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Breaks disulfide bonds in proteins during sample preparation
Pharmaceutical & Chemical Synthesis
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Acts as an intermediate in drug and fine chemical manufacturing
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Supports controlled reactions involving sulfur compounds
Agrochemical Intermediates
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Used in the synthesis of selected pesticides and crop-protection chemicals
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Helps stabilize reactive intermediates during production
Resins & Specialty Chemicals
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Applied in resin systems and specialty formulations
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Improves chemical stability and reaction control
Safety & Handling Guidelines
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Handle using gloves, goggles, and protective clothing
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Avoid inhalation and direct contact with skin or eyes
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Use only in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods
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Store in a cool, dry place away from oxidizing agents
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Follow SDS and laboratory or industrial safety standards strictly
Where to Buy 2-Mercaptoethanol?
2-Mercaptoethanol Manufacturer
ChemicalBull supplies high-purity 2-Mercaptoethanol for laboratory, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications.
2-Mercaptoethanol Supplier & Distributor
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Bulk and customized packaging options
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Export-grade material with COA, TDS & MSDS
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Reliable supply for research labs, manufacturers, and formulators
Explore other related products: 2-Aminoethanol, Thioglycolic Acid, Acetamide, 2-Aminopyridine.
2-Mercaptoethanol MSDS
The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides detailed guidance on safe handling, storage conditions, exposure limits, and emergency measures. Always review the MSDS before laboratory or industrial use.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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What is 2-Mercaptoethanol mainly used for?
It is primarily used as a reducing agent in biochemical research and protein chemistry. -
Why does 2-Mercaptoethanol have a strong odor?
The strong smell comes from its thiol (-SH) group, which is characteristic of sulfur-containing compounds. -
Is 2-Mercaptoethanol used outside laboratories?
Yes, it is also used in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemicals, and specialty chemical manufacturing.