Tert-Butyl Isocyanate | 1609-86-5
Cas No :
1609-86-5
Form :
Liquid
Molecular Weight :
99.13
Molecular Formula :
C5H9NO
Boiling Point :
85 °C
Flash Point :
-4 °C
Solubility :
Chloroform (Soluble), Dmso (Slightly)
Description :
Overview of Tert-Butyl Isocyanate
Tert-Butyl Isocyanate is a reactive isocyanate compound used in pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer chemistry, and as a derivatizing agent in analytical chemistry. Known for its bulky tert-butyl group providing steric effects, high reactivity with nucleophiles, and use in protecting group chemistry, Tert-Butyl Isocyanate is widely used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, producing carbamates, and specialty chemical synthesis.
This compound appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic pungent odor. Its isocyanate functionality, combined with the bulky tert-butyl group, provides unique reactivity patterns.
Related products include Phenyl Isocyanate, Methyl Isocyanate, and other isocyanates used in pharmaceutical synthesis and polymer chemistry.
Applications of Tert-Butyl Isocyanate
Pharmaceutical Synthesis
- It is used to introduce tert-butyl carbamate (Boc) to protect certain groups
- Utilized for pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis
- It is used in the preparation of drugs for drug testing
- Used in the synthesis of peptides as well as protection
Analytical Chemistry
- It is used as a desivatizing agent for the GC-MS analysis
- Utilized for amino acid analysis
- Used in preparing volatile derivatives
- Used in the creation of analytic methods
Industrial Chemical Synthesis
- Used in producing specialty chemicals
- Applied in synthesizing polymer additives
- Used in manufacturing agrochemical intermediates
- Applied in developing performance chemicals
Safety & Handling Guidelines
- HIGHLY TOXIC—fatal if inhaled
- FLAMMABLE LIQUID—keep away from ignition sources
- MOISTURE SENSITIVE—reacts with water, releasing CO₂
- Use only in a well-ventilated fume hood
- Wear appropriate PPE, including a respirator, gloves, and a face shield
- Handle under anhydrous conditions
- Store in tightly sealed containers under inert gas
Where to Buy Tert-Butyl Isocyanate?
Tert-Butyl Isocyanate Manufacturer
ChemicalBull supplies high-purity Tert-Butyl Isocyanate for pharmaceutical and research applications.
Tert-Butyl Isocyanate Supplier & Distributor
- Available in controlled quantities for authorized use
- High-purity anhydrous grade (98%, 99%)
- Special moisture-resistant packaging under inert gas
- COA, MSDS, and comprehensive safety documentation provided
MSDS
Includes comprehensive toxicity warnings, reactivity information, and emergency procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
-
What is Tert-Butyl Isocyanate used for?
Used in introducing Boc protecting groups, pharmaceutical synthesis, GC-MS derivatization, and producing carbamates. -
What is the molecular formula?
Molecular formula: C₅H₉NO with molecular weight 99.13 g/mol. -
What is the structure?
Isocyanate group attached to tert-butyl: (CH₃)₃C-N=C=O.