Isooctane | 540-84-1

Description :

Overview of Isooctane

Isooctane (2,2,4-Trimethylpentane) is a branched alkane used as a reference fuel, solvent, and chemical intermediate in various industrial applications. Known for defining the octane rating scale (100 octane), its excellent anti-knock properties, and use as a non-polar solvent, Isooctane is widely used in fuel formulation, analytical chemistry, extraction processes, and specialty chemical manufacturing.

This compound appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. Its highly branched structure provides excellent combustion properties and useful solvent characteristics for industrial applications.

Related products include n-Heptane, n-Octane, and other alkane solvents used in industrial chemistry and analytical applications.

Applications of Isooctane

Fuel & Energy Industry

• Use as a an octane reference fuel in determination
• It is used in the gasoline blends and formulation
• It is used in components of aviation fuel
• It is used in tests for fuel additives

Analytical Chemistry & Laboratory

• It is used as a solvent during spectrum spectroscopy (UV-Vis and Infra-Red)
• It is used to the chromatography (GC, HPLC, mobile phases)
• used in extraction processes
• Utilized in the sample preparation

Industrial Applications

• Used as a non-polar solvent in chemical processes
• Applied in polymer synthesis
• Used in manufacturing specialty chemicals
• Applied in extraction and separation processes

Safety & Handling Guidelines

• HIGHLY FLAMMABLE—serious fire hazard
• Avoid inhalation of vapors—potential health effects
• Use gloves, goggles, and protective clothing
• Handle in well-ventilated, explosion-proof areas
• Store in tightly closed containers in a cool place away from ignition
• Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames
• Ground containers during transfer to prevent static discharge
• Follow COA and MSDS instructions strictly

Where to Buy Isooctane?

Isooctane Manufacturer

ChemicalBull supplies high-purity Isooctane for analytical and industrial applications.

Isooctane Supplier & Distributor

• Available in bulk quantities for industrial and analytical use
• High-purity grades (HPLC grade, spectroscopy grade, technical grade)
• Multiple purity options (99%, 99.5%, 99.8%)
• COA, MSDS, and specifications provided

MSDS

Includes detailed flammability warnings, health hazard information, and handling protocols.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is Isooctane used for
   

   Used as a reference fuel for octane rating, a non-polar solvent in analytical chemistry and spectroscopy, an extraction solvent, and in specialty chemical manufacturing.
   
   

2. What is the molecular formula?
   

   Molecular formula: C₈H₁₈ with molecular weight 114.23 g/mol; structure: (CH₃)₃CCH₂CH(CH₃)₂.
   
   

3. Why is it called Isooctane?
   

   "Iso" refers to branched structure; octane indicates eight carbons, specifically 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, the branched C8 isomer defining 100 octane rating.

ChemicalBull supplies Isooctane across India, serving customers in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and West Bengal, as well as the Union Territories of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, and Puducherry. We serve pharmaceutical, chemical, research, academic, laboratory, manufacturing, and industrial customers with reliable nationwide delivery.