Imidazole | 288-32-4
Cas No :
288-32-4
Form :
Solid
Molecular Weight :
68.08 G/Mol
Molecular Formula :
C3H4N2
Boiling Point :
256 °C
Melting Point :
90 °C
Flash Point :
170 °C
Solubility :
Soluble In Water; Soluble In Ethanol And Acetone
Description :
Overview of Imidazole
Imidazole is a high-quality pharmaceutical heterocyclic organic compound extensively used as a major functional and intermediate in the synthesis of drugs. It's five aromatic rings that contain two nitrogen atoms. This helps in its biological and chemical importance.
In the pharmaceutical industry, Imidazole is valued for its well-defined chemical structure, buffering capacity, and role as a building block in numerous active pharmaceutical ingredients. It is manufactured under controlled conditions to meet quality and purity requirements for regulated pharmaceutical use.
As a pharma chemical, Imidazole is essential in medicinal chemistry, API synthesis, and formulation development.
Applications of Imidazole
Pharmaceutical Intermediate & API Synthesis
Imidazole is widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of antifungal, antibacterial, and enzyme-inhibiting pharmaceutical compounds. Its nitrogen-rich ring system allows strong binding interactions in biological targets.
In antifungal drug development, it is a core structural component in APIs such as Clotrimazole and Econazole Nitrate.
Pharmaceutical Chemistry & Structural Characteristics
From the perspective of pharmaceutical chemistry, the imidazole structure consists of a planar aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms, which are not connected, allowing proton exchange as well as coordination with metal ions. This makes it useful as a reactive intermediate and buffering agent.
Imidazole synthesis is typically achieved through cyclisation reactions involving glyoxal, ammonia, and aldehydes or via other controlled heterocyclic synthesis routes in industrial manufacturing.
Industrial & Regulated Manufacturing Use
Imidazole is produced as a high-purity pharmaceutical material with strict control over impurities and moisture content. It is suitable for large-scale API manufacturing, laboratory reagent use, and formulation research.
In medicinal chemistry programs, it is also referenced in the development of azole-class antifungals such as Itraconazole.
Safety & Handling Guidelines
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area
- Protect from moisture
- Keep containers tightly sealed and clearly labelled
- Avoid inhalation of dust during handling
- Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes
- Wear appropriate PPE, including eye protection and gloves.
- Handle under controlled manufacturing conditions
- Waste disposal is governed by the regulations.
Where to Buy Imidazole?
Imidazole Manufacturer
Imidazole is manufactured for pharmaceutical applications where controlled synthesis, high purity, and compliance with pharmacopeial standards are essential.
Imidazole Supplier & Distributor
Imidazole is supplied in pharmaceutical-grade packaging suitable for API manufacturers and research facilities. As a pharmaceutical chemicals supplier and distributor, Chemicalbull Pvt. Ltd. supports customers with reliable sourcing and standard regulatory documentation.
MSDS for Imidazole
This MSDS for Imidazole includes specific information about chemicals, safety handling techniques, specifications for storage and exposure limits, and emergency response procedures. Always read the MSDS prior to utilizing pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
-
What is Imidazole used for?
Imidazole is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate, buffering agent, and structural component in the synthesis of multiple APIs, especially antifungal drugs. -
What is the structure of Imidazole?
Imidazole structure consists of a five-membered aromatic ring with two nitrogen atoms positioned at non-adjacent sites. -
How is Imidazole synthesised?
Imidazole synthesis involves heterocyclic cyclisation reactions using nitrogen-containing precursors under controlled industrial conditions. -
Is Imidazole an antibiotic?
No, Imidazole itself is not an antibiotic. However, it serves as a core chemical structure in many antifungal and antimicrobial pharmaceutical compounds. -
Is Imidazole suitable for pharmaceutical manufacturing?
Yes, pharmaceutical-grade Imidazole is widely used in regulated drug synthesis and medicinal chemistry applications.