Bromine | 7726-95-6
Cas No :
7726-95-6
Form :
Liquid
Molecular Weight :
79.904 G/Mol
Boiling Point :
58.8 °C
Melting Point :
-7.2 °C
Flash Point :
-10 °C
Solubility :
Slightly Soluble In Water; Soluble In Organic Solvents
Description :
Overview of Bromine
Bromine (Br) is a reddish-brown liquid chemical element belonging to the halogen group. It is widely used in industrial processes due to its strong reactivity and effectiveness in water treatment, flame retardants, and chemical synthesis.
As a high-purity elemental halogen for industrial synthesis, it serves as a critical building block for manufacturers producing flame retardants, high-performance industrial chemicals.
For companies looking for a high-purity chemical manufacturer in India, Chemical Bull provides premium elemental Bromine tailored specifically for the global industrial sector.
Applications of Bromine
Bromine’s chemical versatility allows it to serve as a vital component in various specialized industrial processes:
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Flame Retardants: The largest global application. Bromine is used to produce Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) for electronics and textiles to enhance fire safety.
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Agrochemical Development: A key intermediate in the synthesis of high-efficiency pesticides, soil fumigants, and crop-protection chemicals.
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Pharmaceutical Synthesis: Utilized as a vital reagent in the production of sedatives, antihistamines, and various Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs).
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Water Treatment: Acts as a powerful disinfectant for industrial cooling towers, proving more stable than chlorine at higher temperatures.
Related Products are here :
Sodium Bromide – Used extensively in oil drilling fluids and photography.
Hydrobromic Acid – A primary reagent for large-scale industrial bromination.
Potassium Bromide – Essential for pharmaceutical synthesis and laboratory spectroscopy.
N-Bromosuccinimide (NBS) – A specialized reagent for radical bromination in organic chemistry.
Calcium Bromide – A heavy brine used as a completion fluid in the oil and gas industry.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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Why is Bromine used in flame retardants?
Bromine releases bromine atoms during combustion, which interfere with the chemical chain reaction of the flame, effectively slowing or stopping the fire. -
How should Bromine be safely stored?
It must be stored in a cool, dry area. Due to its corrosive nature, it requires specialized storage containers made of lead, glass, or Monel metal. -
Is Bromine more effective than Chlorine for water treatment?
Yes, in hot water systems like cooling towers, Bromine remains active at higher temperatures and across a broader pH range than chlorine.