Sodium Chloride | 7647-14-5

Cas No :

7647-14-5

Form :

Solid

Molecular Weight :

58.44 G/Mol

Molecular Formula :

NACL

Boiling Point :

1413 °C

Melting Point :

801 °C

Solubility :

359 G/L At 20 °C

Description :

Overview of Sodium Chloride

 

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is one of the most common and essential compounds in the world. It is widely used in industrial, pharmaceutical, and household applications. Known as table salt or common salt, Sodium Chloride is a simple ionic compound consisting of sodium and chloride ions. It is typically found in crystalline form, and its versatility makes it integral in various sectors like food processing, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment.

The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, and it is one of the most abundant naturally occurring salts on Earth. It is commonly used to enhance flavor, preserve food, and is also an essential ingredient in saline solutions and injections used in medical treatments.

Related products include Sodium Chloride Injection Uses, Sodium Chloride Molecular Weight, and Sodium Chloride CAS No.

 

 

Applications of Sodium Chloride

 

Food Industry

 

  • Sodium Chloride is widely used as a seasoning and preservative in the food industry. It enhances flavor and helps in preserving food by preventing bacterial growth.
  • It is a critical ingredient in the production of processed foods such as canned goods, snacks, and sauces.

 

Pharmaceutical Uses

 

  • Sodium Chloride Injection is used in medical treatments to rehydrate patients, maintain fluid balance, and deliver medications. It is a key component of intravenous (IV) fluids and saline solutions.
  • It is also used in nasal sprays, eye drops, and in the preparation of other intravenous injections.
  • Sodium Chloride is used in various pharmaceutical formulations and is also utilized as a diluent in many drugs.

 

Water Treatment

 

  • Sodium Chloride is used in water treatment processes, particularly in the production of chlorine and sodium hydroxide through electrolysis.
  • It is used in water softening units where sodium chloride is essential to replace hard minerals like calcium and magnesium with sodium ions.

 

Chemical Manufacturing

 

  • Sodium Chloride is used in the manufacturing of several important chemicals such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) through electrolysis.
  • It is used in the production of various sodium compounds and in the chemical industry for its role in reactions requiring chloride ions.

 

Industrial and Household Uses

 

  • Sodium Chloride is used in road de-icing, especially in colder climates to melt snow and ice on roads.
  • It is also used in cleaning and in various industrial processes, such as soap manufacturing and oil drilling.

 

 

Safety & Handling Guidelines

 

  • Store Sodium Chloride in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances.
  • Sodium Chloride is generally safe for handling, but protective gloves and eyewear are recommended when handling large quantities.
  • In the case of exposure to eyes or skin, rinse immediately with water.
  • Follow COA, MSDS, and regulatory guidelines strictly.
  • Sodium Chloride solutions can cause irritation to eyes or mucous membranes if in concentrated form.

 

 

Where to Buy Sodium Chloride?

 

Sodium Chloride Manufacturer

 

ChemicalBull provides high-quality Sodium Chloride for various industrial, food, and pharmaceutical applications, meeting international standards for purity and consistency.

 

Sodium Chloride Supplier & Distributor

 

  • Available in bulk for use in food production, water treatment, and pharmaceutical applications
  • Suitable for use in injections, saline solutions, chemical manufacturing, and de-icing
  • COA, MSDS, and regulatory documents provided

 

 

MSDS

 

Includes detailed safety instructions, hazard identification, and storage guidelines.

 

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

 

  1. What is Sodium Chloride used for?

    Sodium Chloride is used in a variety of applications, including as a seasoning, preservative, in water treatment, and as a key ingredient in medical saline solutions and injections.

  2. What is the formula for Sodium Chloride?

    The formula for Sodium Chloride is NaCl, which consists of one sodium (Na) atom and one chlorine (Cl) atom.

  3. What is Sodium Chloride Injection used for?

    Sodium Chloride Injection is used in medicine to replenish fluids, maintain electrolyte balance, and hydrate patients. It is commonly administered intravenously for rehydration and is also used to administer other medications.