Benzene | 71-43-2

Cas No :

71-43-2

Form :

Liquid

Molecular Weight :

78.11 

Molecular Formula :

C6H6 

Boiling Point :

80 °C

Melting Point :

5 °C

Flash Point :

10 °C

Solubility :

 Water

Description :

Overview of Benzene


Benzene (C₆H₆) is a colorless, highly flammable liquid with a sweet odor, known for its extensive use as a starting material in the production of a wide range of chemicals. It is a simple aromatic hydrocarbon that consists of six carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal ring, with alternating single and double bonds, forming a stable structure. Benzene is one of the most important industrial chemicals and is used in the production of plastics, synthetic fibers, and a variety of other chemical compounds.

The benzene formula is C₆H₆, and it is known for its distinctive hexagonal structure. As an aromatic compound, benzene exhibits a high degree of chemical stability, making it a valuable precursor in chemical synthesis.

Related products include Benzene Uses, Benzene Boiling Point, and Molecular Formula of Benzene.



Applications of Benzene


Chemical Manufacturing

  • Benzene is widely used as a precursor in the production of various chemicals, including styrene, phenol, and aniline. These chemicals serve as building blocks for plastics, resins, and synthetic rubbers.
  • It is also used in the production of polycarbonate plastics, which are commonly used in a variety of consumer products like eyeglasses, water bottles, and electronic components.


Solvent in Laboratories and Industry

  • Benzene is used as a solvent in various industrial and laboratory applications due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic and inorganic compounds.
  • It is used in the extraction of oils and fats, as well as in the formulation of paints, varnishes, and adhesives.


Pharmaceutical Industry


  • Benzene is used as a precursor in the synthesis of drugs and pharmaceutical compounds. It is involved in the manufacture of various therapeutic agents and treatments.
  • Benzene derivatives such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) are commonly used in pain relief formulations.


Aromatic Compounds Production


  • Benzene is an essential raw material for the production of aromatic compounds used in the fragrance and flavor industries.
  • It is involved in the manufacture of perfumes, flavoring agents, and other scented products.


Fuel Additives


  • Benzene is used in the formulation of fuel additives to improve fuel performance in combustion engines.
  • It is blended with gasoline to improve octane ratings, making it an important component in the fuel industry.


Safety & Handling Guidelines


  • Store Benzene in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, flames, and incompatible substances.
  • Always handle Benzene in a fume hood or with proper ventilation due to its toxic and flammable nature.
  • Use appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling Benzene.
  • Avoid inhalation of fumes and prevent skin or eye contact with the liquid.
  • Benzene is a carcinogen, so it should be handled with extreme care to minimize exposure.



Where to Buy Benzene?


Benzene Manufacturer


ChemicalBull supplies high-quality Benzene for use in industrial applications, chemical manufacturing, and research, meeting international quality standards.


Benzene Supplier & Distributor


  • Available in bulk for use in plastics, pharmaceuticals, solvents, and fuel additives
  • Suitable for chemical synthesis, laboratory research, and industrial production
  • COA, MSDS, and regulatory documents provided


MSDS


Includes detailed safety instructions, hazard identification, and storage guidelines.



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


  1. What is the formula of Benzene?

    The formula of Benzene is C₆H₆, consisting of six carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal ring with alternating single and double bonds.

  2. What is the molecular formula of Benzene?

    The molecular formula of Benzene is also C₆H₆, which reflects its chemical composition as an aromatic hydrocarbon.

  3. What is the boiling point of Benzene?

    The boiling point of Benzene is 80.1°C (176.2°F), making it a volatile compound that evaporates easily at room temperature.