Benzene | 71-43-2
Cas No :
71-43-2
Form :
Liquid
Molecular Weight :
78.11
Molecular Formula :
C6H6
Boiling Point :
80 °c
Melting Point :
5 °c
Flash Point :
10 °c
Solubility :
Water
Description :
Overview of Benzene
Benzene (C₆H₆) is a colorless, highly flammable liquid with a sweet odor, known for its extensive use as a starting material in the production of a wide range of chemicals. It is a simple aromatic hydrocarbon that consists of six carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal ring, with alternating single and double bonds, forming a stable structure. Benzene is one of the most important industrial chemicals and is used in the production of plastics, synthetic fibers, and a variety of other chemical compounds.
The benzene formula is C₆H₆, and it is known for its distinctive hexagonal structure. As an aromatic compound, benzene exhibits a high degree of chemical stability, making it a valuable precursor in chemical synthesis.
Related products include Benzene Uses, Benzene Boiling Point, and Molecular Formula of Benzene.
Applications of Benzene
Chemical Manufacturing
- Benzene is widely used as a precursor in the production of various chemicals, including styrene, phenol, and aniline. These chemicals serve as building blocks for plastics, resins, and synthetic rubbers.
- It is also used in the production of polycarbonate plastics, which are commonly used in a variety of consumer products like eyeglasses, water bottles, and electronic components.
Solvent in Laboratories and Industry
- Benzene is used as a solvent in various industrial and laboratory applications due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic and inorganic compounds.
- It is used in the extraction of oils and fats, as well as in the formulation of paints, varnishes, and adhesives.
Pharmaceutical Industry
- Benzene is used as a precursor in the synthesis of drugs and pharmaceutical compounds. It is involved in the manufacture of various therapeutic agents and treatments.
- Benzene derivatives such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) are commonly used in pain relief formulations.
Aromatic Compounds Production
- Benzene is an essential raw material for the production of aromatic compounds used in the fragrance and flavor industries.
- It is involved in the manufacture of perfumes, flavoring agents, and other scented products.
Fuel Additives
- Benzene is used in the formulation of fuel additives to improve fuel performance in combustion engines.
- It is blended with gasoline to improve octane ratings, making it an important component in the fuel industry.
Safety & Handling Guidelines
- Store Benzene in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, flames, and incompatible substances.
- Always handle Benzene in a fume hood or with proper ventilation due to its toxic and flammable nature.
- Use appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling Benzene.
- Avoid inhalation of fumes and prevent skin or eye contact with the liquid.
- Benzene is a carcinogen, so it should be handled with extreme care to minimize exposure.
Where to Buy Benzene?
Benzene Manufacturer
ChemicalBull supplies high-quality Benzene for use in industrial applications, chemical manufacturing, and research, meeting international quality standards.
Benzene Supplier & Distributor
- Available in bulk for use in plastics, pharmaceuticals, solvents, and fuel additives
- Suitable for chemical synthesis, laboratory research, and industrial production
- COA, MSDS, and regulatory documents provided
MSDS
Includes detailed safety instructions, hazard identification, and storage guidelines.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the formula of Benzene?
The formula of Benzene is C₆H₆, consisting of six carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal ring with alternating single and double bonds.What is the molecular formula of Benzene?
The molecular formula of Benzene is also C₆H₆, which reflects its chemical composition as an aromatic hydrocarbon.What is the boiling point of Benzene?
The boiling point of Benzene is 80.1°C (176.2°F), making it a volatile compound that evaporates easily at room temperature.
ChemicalBull supplies Benzene across India, serving customers in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and West Bengal, as well as the Union Territories of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, and Puducherry. We serve pharmaceutical, chemical, research, academic, laboratory, manufacturing, and industrial customers with reliable nationwide delivery.