Surgery for the organs and structures in the Abdomen and Pelvic parts of the body is referred to as Abdominal and Pelvic Surgery, which covers a wide range of surgical operations. These regions include the Pelvic area, which houses the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum, as well as the Abdomen, which houses the stomach, liver, gallbladder, small and large intestines, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys. The term "Abdominal And Pelvic Surgery" refers to a broad group of surgical techniques that target the diagnosis and treatment of illnesses and diseases affecting the organs and structures in the Abdomen and Pelvic areas of the body. Included in these regions are the Abdomen, which houses the stomach, liver, gallbladder, small and large intestines, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys, and the pelvic area, which contains the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum. The following conditions frequently necessitate Abdominal and Pelvic Surgery: Appendicitis: Appendix inflammation that frequently requires removal (appendectomy) in order to prevent rupture and potentially fatal consequences.Gallbladder Disease: Cholecystectomy Surgery may be necessary to treat conditions like gallstones or Cholecystitis, which cause inflammation of the gallbladder.Hernias: Abnormal organ or tissue protrusions through weak abdominal walls that are frequently treated with surgery to repair the hernia.Gastrointestinal Tumours: Surgical resection may be required for benign or malignant tumours of the stomach, intestines, pancreas, or liver. IBD: In order to remove the damaged portions of the intestine, surgery may be necessary for conditions including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Gynaecological Disorders: Pelvic procedures are frequently performed for disorders such Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Endometriosis, Ovarian Cysts, and uterine fibroids. Conditions of the Kidney And Bladder: Surgery may be required to treat kidney tumours, bladder problems, and stones.Reproductive Organ Operations: Operations including Hysterectomy, Oophorectomy (the removal of the ovaries), and prostate surgery are carried out for a variety of reasons, including the treatment of cancer or the management of specific disorders.Trauma: Emergency surgery may be necessary to repair damage to the Abdomen and Pelvis as a result of accidents or other traumatic events. Surgery for severe obesity and its related health issues is known as Bariatric Surgery, and typically involves procedures like gastric bypass or Sleeve Gastrectomy.
